CEM Kamanar: A Model of Sustainable and Social Architecture in Senegal
The CEM Kamanar Secondary School is a remarkable educational facility designed for 500 students in Thionck Essyl, located in southern Senegal. As the first project developed by Foundawtion, this initiative reflects a mission to meet architectural needs in economically disadvantaged regions. The school embodies principles of comfort, sustainability, and cost-effective construction, utilizing local resources and community expertise.
Key Features:
Sustainability: The design incorporates compressed clay blocks crafted on-site, reducing environmental impact and promoting local craftsmanship.
Cultural Sensitivity: The vaulted geometry reflects local traditions, blending modern and indigenous techniques.
Community Empowerment: The project maximizes the potential of local materials and labor, creating a sense of ownership within the community.
Project Details:
Type: Social Architecture
Location: Thionck Essyl, Ziguinchor, Senegal
Project Year: 2014–2016
Construction Year: 2016–2021
Promoter: Foundawtion
Area: 1,900 m²
Cost: €350,000
External Partners:
Structure: Static Ingeniería
MEP: CVC Enginyers
Photography: Claudia Mauriño, Coke Bartrina, Noemí de la Peña
Team: DAW Office (David García, Aina Tugores, Violeta Linares, Anna Enrich, Jesús Amengual, Pablo Navas, Laura Pérez, Mónica Barrio, Marc Lencina, Jaume Almoslino)
Design Highlights:
The project showcases a balance between innovation and sustainability:
Climate Comfort: The a
rchitectural design ensures natural ventilation and temperature regulation, promoting a comfortable learning environment.
Material Innovation: The abundant clay in the region became the primary construction material. Vaulted structures crafted from compressed clay blocks were introduced to achieve strength, beauty, and durability.
Eco-Friendly Construction: On-site production of blocks reduced transportation emissions, further enhancing sustainability.
Inspiration:
CEM Kamanar demonstrates the transformative power of architecture in addressing social and environmental challenges. By focusing on local materials, community participation, and innovative design, the project sets a benchmark for sustainable education facilities in Africa.
Awards and Recognition:
FAD International 2022 – Opinion Award
Aga Khan Award for Architecture 2022
About DAWOFFICE Founded in 2010 by David García, DAWOFFICE is a design studio dedicated to creating urban and architectural solutions that integrate seamlessly with their context. Their approach emphasizes sustainability, respect for the environment, and collaboration to deliver projects that enhance their surroundings. The studio’s work ranges from conceptual ideas to completed buildings, always rooted in thoughtful analysis and innovation.
For more information, visit dawoffice.com
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